Which term refers to recognizing the relationships within a text that show why something happens and what results occur?

Which term refers to recognizing the relationships within a text that show why something happens and what results occur?

• A. Identifying cause and effect
• B. Active readers
• C. Analogies
• D. Suffix

Answer: (A)

Cause-and-effect relationships in a text show why things happen and what results occur. The term for recognizing these connections is identifying cause and effect. It means spotting the reason behind an event (the cause) and the outcome that follows (the effect). You’ll often see signal cues like because, since, due to, as a result, therefore, and consequently that point to these relationships. For example, “The ground was wet, so the sidewalk was slippery” shows the wet ground as the cause and the slipperiness as the effect. This skill helps you trace the logic in a story or article and understand how events influence one another. The other options describe different ideas—engaging with text as an active reader, drawing parallels through analogies, or the linguistic unit suffix—none of which focus on linking events in a cause-and-effect way.

Cause-and-effect relationships in a text show why things happen and what results occur. The term for recognizing these connections is identifying cause and effect. It means spotting the reason behind an event (the cause) and the outcome that follows (the effect). You’ll often see signal cues like because, since, due to, as a result, therefore, and consequently that point to these relationships. For example, “The ground was wet, so the sidewalk was slippery” shows the wet ground as the cause and the slipperiness as the effect. This skill helps you trace the logic in a story or article and understand how events influence one another. The other options describe different ideas—engaging with text as an active reader, drawing parallels through analogies, or the linguistic unit suffix—none of which focus on linking events in a cause-and-effect way.